{"id":117665,"date":"2018-03-11T10:47:18","date_gmt":"2018-03-11T10:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.deberes.net\/tesis\/sin-categoria\/calidad-de-vida-oral-en-mujeres-gestantes-de-la-region-de-murcia\/"},"modified":"2018-03-11T10:47:18","modified_gmt":"2018-03-11T10:47:18","slug":"calidad-de-vida-oral-en-mujeres-gestantes-de-la-region-de-murcia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.deberes.net\/tesis\/ciencias-medicas\/calidad-de-vida-oral-en-mujeres-gestantes-de-la-region-de-murcia\/","title":{"rendered":"Calidad de vida oral en mujeres gestantes de la regi\u00f3n de murcia"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Tesis doctoral de <strong> Francisco Garcia-navas Romero <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Calidad de vida oral en mujeres gestantes de la regi\u00f3n de murcia  tesis doctoral: d. Francisco garc\u00eda-navas romero    objetivos. Comparar el impacto de la salud oral en la calidad de vida (ohrqol) de un grupo de mujeres gestantes incluidas en un programa de salud bucodental con respecto a un grupo control de mujeres nos gestantes. Estudiar la influencia de distintas variables sociodemogr\u00e1ficas y cl\u00ednicas sobre la calidad de vida oral de las mujeres embarazadas.    metodolog\u00eda. Se ha utilizado el indicador sociodental ohip-14 en su versi\u00f3n validada al espa\u00f1ol aplic\u00e1ndolo sobre un grupo de 113 mujeres gestantes espa\u00f1olas de la localidad de molina de segura en la regi\u00f3n de murcia sometidas a un programa espec\u00edfico de cuidados orales y otro grupo control de otras 113 mujeres en edad f\u00e9rtil no gestantes del municipio de alc\u00e1zar de san juan en castilla-la mancha. Se recogieron en ambos grupos variables sociodemogr\u00e1ficas, h\u00e1bitos higi\u00e9nicos y nutricionales, caod, cpi, tipo de consulta odontol\u00f3gica, autovaloraci\u00f3n de salud oral y general, necesidades percibidas de tratamiento odontol\u00f3gico, y se estudi\u00f3 la influencia de las mismas sobre la calidad de vida oral. Para el an\u00e1lisis de los datos se utiliz\u00f3 el paquete estad\u00edstico spss versi\u00f3n 12.0 realizando los contrastes mediante test t de student, anova, coeficiente de correlaci\u00f3n de pearson y la prueba de ?2 de pearson, seg\u00fan el tipo de variable.   resultados: la media de edad para los grupos estudio y control fue 32,9 \u00c2\u00b1 4,9 y 32,1 \u00c2\u00b1 5,8 a\u00f1os respectivamente. Dentro del grupo estudio de embarazadas, el 82,3% eran espa\u00f1olas, tres cuartas partes de la muestra (n=113) estaban casadas (74,3%) y el 70,7% trabajadoras activas, con un 46,9% de estudios secundarios. Se ha observado un aumento significativo en los h\u00e1bitos nutricionales saludables entre las mujeres gestantes. La mujer embarazada valora mejor su estado de salud general y bucal que la no gestante, adem\u00e1s tiene menos necesidades percibidas de tratamiento odontol\u00f3gico. Se ha observado una peor salud periodontal para el grupo control, no detect\u00e1ndose diferencias estad\u00edsticamente significativas en la preValencia de caries entre los grupos. Influyen sobre la calidad de vida oral de las gestantes: edad, desempleo, nivel de estudios, inmigraci\u00f3n, frecuencia de cepillado, tipo de consulta odontol\u00f3gica, autovaloraci\u00f3n del estado de salud general y bucal, necesidades percibidas de tratamiento.   conclusi\u00f3n: los resultados de nuestro estudio han puesto de manifiesto que las mujeres embarazadas sometidas a un programa de cuidados odontol\u00f3gicos durante la gestaci\u00f3n tienen mejor calidad de vida oral que las no gestantes.   oral quality of life in pregnant women of the region of murcia d. Francisco garc\u00eda-navas romero objectives. Compare the impact of oral health on quality of life (ohrqol) of a group of pregnant women enrolled in a program of oral health with respect to a control group of nonpregnant women. To study the influence of different sociodemographic and oral clinical variables on the quality of life of pregnant women. methodology. We used the sociodental indicator ohip-14, previously validated into a spanish version, applying it to a group of 113 pregnant women in the spanish city of molina de segura in murcia, under a specific preventive oral care program and a control group of other 113 non pregnant women of childbearing age in the town of alcazar de san juan (castilla-la mancha). In both study groups were collected the following variables: sociodemographic, hygienic and nutritional habits, dmft, periodontal communitary index, type of dental practice, self-assessment of oral and general health, perceived need for dental treatment, and the influence of all of these on the quality of oral life. For data analysis spss version 12.0 was used making the contrasts by student t test, anova, pearson correlation coefficient and pearson ?2 test. results:. The mean age for the study and control groups was 32.9 \u00c2\u00b1 4.9 and 32.1 \u00c2\u00b1 5.8 years respectively. Within the study group of pregnant women, 82.3% were spanish, 74,3% were married and 70.7% active workers, with 46.9% secondary education. There has been a significant increase in healthy eating habits among pregnant women. Pregnant women better value hers general health and oral than nonpregnant also they have less perceived need for dental treatment. I was observed a worse periodontal health for the control group detected no statistically significant differences in the prevalence of dental caries between both groups. I have been found an influence of the quality of life in pregnant among the following variables: age, unemployment, level of education, immigration, frequency of brushing, type of dental practice, self-reported general and oral health and perceived treatment needs.  conclusion: the results of our study have shown that pregnant women undergoing a preventive program of dental care during pregnancy have better oral quality of life than nonpregnant.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Datos acad\u00e9micos de la tesis doctoral \u00ab<strong>Calidad de vida oral en mujeres gestantes de la regi\u00f3n de murcia<\/strong>\u00ab<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>T\u00edtulo de la tesis:<\/strong>\u00a0 Calidad de vida oral en mujeres gestantes de la regi\u00f3n de murcia <\/li>\n<li><strong>Autor:<\/strong>\u00a0 Francisco Garcia-navas Romero <\/li>\n<li><strong>Universidad:<\/strong>\u00a0 Murcia<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fecha de lectura de la tesis:<\/strong>\u00a0 19\/06\/2015<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Direcci\u00f3n y tribunal<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Director de la tesis<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Fabio Camacho Alonso<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tribunal<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Presidente del tribunal: manuel Bravo perez <\/li>\n<li>ver\u00f3nica Ausina m\u00e1rquez (vocal)<\/li>\n<li>m. mercedes Rizo baeza (vocal)<\/li>\n<li>Antonio  Jos\u00e9 Ortiz ruiz (vocal)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tesis doctoral de Francisco Garcia-navas Romero Calidad de vida oral en mujeres gestantes de la regi\u00f3n de murcia tesis doctoral: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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